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Editorial: On the mob killing in Kaduna

The mob killing of Islamiyya school teacher Malama Ummulkhairi Usman in Maraban Jos, Kaduna State, over a false allegation of attempted child theft is a wound on our collective conscience. No grievance, suspicion, or anger can justify a crowd taking the law into its own hands and ending a human life in such a violent manner. When citizens become judge, jury, and executioner, the rule of law dies with the victim.

What happened in Maraban Jos is not just the murder of one person. It is an attack on the social contract that binds us as Nigerians. Mob justice, often called “jungle justice,” thrives where people lose faith in institutions meant to protect them. But surrendering to self-help means no one is safe — today it is “them,” tomorrow it can be any of us based on rumor, mistaken identity, or a dispute amplified by social media.

Nigeria has recorded too many of such cases: from the “Aluu Four” in Port Harcourt in 2012 to recurring incidents in markets and motor parks across the country. Each case follows the same pattern: an accusation, a crowd, and a life lost before facts are verified.

The government must not allow the culprits to go scot-free. Selective prosecution or delayed trials only embolden the next mob. Those arrested must be prosecuted swiftly and transparently, with the full weight of the law applied. Section 33 of the 1999 Constitution guarantees every Nigerian the right to life, and Section 36 guarantees fair hearing. Mob action violates both. Anything less than diligent prosecution tells communities that killing outside the courts carries no real consequence.

We commend the Kaduna State Police Command for the arrests made so far and for moving the case toward prosecution. That decisive action restores a measure of confidence that the state will not look away. But we also note the call to investigate allegations of unprofessional conduct by the Divisional Police Officer in the unfortunate incident. Accountability must cut across board — from the mob to any official whose negligence enabled the tragedy. We urge the Police, the Ministry of Justice, and the courts to sustain this momentum. Complete investigations, charge the suspects without delay, and ensure the trial is visible enough for the public to see that justice is done, not just promised.

We extend our deepest condolences to the widower, Aliyu Mohammed, and the four children left behind by Malama Ummulkhairi. No words can fill the void of a lost spouse and parent. The state owes the bereaved family more than sympathy — it owes them justice, protection, and support as they come to terms with this tragedy. Beyond prosecution, Kaduna State should consider victim support measures, including counseling and assistance for the children’s education, so their mother’s death does not also mean the collapse of their future.

Maraban Jos should be a turning point, not another statistic. To achieve that, three things must happen:

1. Visible prosecution: The trial must be pursued without political interference. When citizens see mob killers convicted, the deterrent effect is stronger than any public service announcement.

2. Rebuild police-community trust: Many mobs form because people believe “police will not act.” Kaduna State must strengthen community policing, improve response times, and create feedback channels so residents report crimes instead of resorting to violence.

3. Civic education and media literacy: Religious leaders, traditional rulers, schools, and media must keep repeating one truth: no one has the right to kill, and rumors can never serve as evidence. With WhatsApp and TikTok spreading unverified videos in seconds, citizens need skills to pause, verify, and report.

A nation that tolerates mob killings cannot claim to value order, investment, or human dignity. If we let the Maraban Jos culprits escape punishment, we invite more bloodshed. If we insist on justice, we reaffirm that Nigeria is governed by laws, not by crowds.

The dead cannot speak. The living must speak for them. And when the living speak, the government must answer with justice. Malama Ummulkhairi’s death must count for something — the end of impunity for mob violence in Kaduna and across Nigeria.