Justice Chukwujekwu Aneke of the Federal High Court, Ikoyi, Lagos, has fixed April 30, 2026, to rule on an application by Petrocam Trading Nigeria Ltd seeking to vacate an interim order freezing its bank accounts over an alleged N9.05 billion debt claimed by Zenith Bank Limited.
The court had earlier granted the freezing order in Suit No: FHC/L/CS/393/2026 following an ex parte application by Zenith Bank, aimed at preserving funds allegedly owed by Petrocam and its principal, Patrick Ilo, as of May 31, 2025.
At the resumed hearing on Thursday, Petrocam’s counsel, Gboyega Oyewole (SAN), alongside S. Isaac John (SAN), leading Kolawole Salami, and Ademola Adefolaju, urged the court to discharge the interim injunction granted on March 3, 2026.
He argued that the order was obtained through suppression of material facts and has inflicted severe financial hardship on the company.
According to him, Petrocam is a viable business with extensive operations nationwide, and the freezing of its accounts has crippled its day-to-day activities without any real risk of dissipation of assets.
In an affidavit deposed to by the company’s Head of Trade, Sunmola Omolara, Petrocam maintained that it is not indebted to Zenith Bank, insisting that all obligations under a 2014 import finance facility have been fully liquidated.
The defendants stated that over N7.4 billion in petroleum sales proceeds were remitted directly to the bank.
These payments, they said, are supported by bank statements and domiciliation records involving major industry players such as Total Nigeria Plc and Oando Plc.
They further explained that the facility was structured to be repaid through petroleum sales proceeds and Sovereign Debt Notes issued under the Federal Government’s fuel subsidy regime.
Petrocam attributed any temporary financing gaps to delays by the Federal Government in servicing the Sovereign Debt Notes, adding that the obligations were eventually settled between 2019 and 2020.
The company claimed that interest on the short-term facility was cancelled, with payments made through the Debt Management Office.
The defendants stressed that Zenith Bank was fully aware of and actively participated in the subsidy-backed financing arrangement.
A central plank of Petrocam’s case is the allegation that Zenith Bank failed to comply with a directive of the Central Bank of Nigeria mandating a 100 per cent interest waiver on subsidy-related debts.
Petrocam further claimed that regulatory panels had directed the bank to refund excess charges, but that the bank failed to comply.
Petrocam further claimed that regulatory panels had directed the bank to refund excess charges, but that the bank failed to comply.
In support of its position, the company tendered a Letter of Non-Indebtedness dated December 16, 2024, allegedly issued by Zenith Bank.
The document, according to the defendants, confirmed that Petrocam’s account was in credit and that it was not indebted to the bank, except for a contingent liability tied to a bank guarantee.
Relying on this letter, the defendants argued that Zenith Bank’s subsequent claim of a N9 billion debt is contradictory and undermines the legal basis for the freezing order.
Petrocam also challenged the procedure leading to the suit, contending that no valid demand notice was issued prior to the commencement of the action.
It described the alleged demand letter, which surfaced in June 2025 and was reportedly sent to a wrong address, as an afterthought.