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Akwa Ibom: Court sentences single-mother of four to life imprisonment over attempted murder

Akwa Ibom State High Court sitting in Essien Udim has sentenced a 36-year-old woman, Uwakmfon Isaac Jonah, to life imprisonment for attempted murder of a 12-year-old girl.

Delivering the judgement on June 25, the presiding judge, Justice Winifred Effiong, convicted  the defendant on a one-count charge of attempted murder contrary to Section 276 of the Criminal Code, Cap 38 Vol. 2, Laws of Akwa Ibom State, 2022.

The convict, a hairdresser and divorcee from Ikot Obong in Afaha Clan, Essien Udim Local Government Area, lured the victim away from Urua Akpan Market on July 20, 2023, before inflicting severe injuries on her neck and eye.

In her statement tendered before the Court, the victim had accompanied her mother, a pepper trader, to the market and was hawking fresh pepper when the defendant approached her under the pretext of purchasing the commodity. 

She recounted how the defendant deceived her into following her into the bush.

“I followed the lady because she put on a nice dress. Reaching the road to the bush, I told her that the road is too far that I can’t continue the movement again.

“At that juncture, the lady held me and I ran from the bush. The lady ran after me and I fell down inside the bush and the lady held my clothes and tied it on my mouth that is where I could not shout for help.

“She brought a knife from the bag and cut my left eye blow and my right side of my neck and the lady ran away. The bush is close to Urua Akpan market in Essien Udim,” the victim said.

According to her, the woman told her that an elderly customer wanted to buy her pepper, but could not walk to the market and that she did not have enough money with her and persuaded her to accompany her to a nearby bush, where her mother was allegedly cultivating waterleaf and could make payment.

Trusting the woman, the young girl followed her into a nearby bush.

Trial and Defence  

The defendant was arraigned on August 12, 2024. The charge was read and interpreted to her in Annang language and she pleaded not guilty.

During the trial, the prosecution called three witnesses and tendered the defendant’s statement and the victim’s statement as exhibits.

While testifying in her defence, the convict  admitted approaching the child in the market and leading her into the bush. 

However, she denied attacking the victim, claiming she handed the child over to another woman who was cultivating waterleaf nearby.

The defendant failed to provide the identity, address, or any description of the alleged woman.

Cour Findinds

In her judgment, Justice Effiong described the defendant’s claim as unsubstantiated and unbelievable.

The Court found that the prosecution had successfully established that the defendant was the person who lured the victim away from the market and into the bush.

Justice Effiong noted that several independent circumstances corroborated the victim’s testimony, including the injuries sustained by the child, the defendant’s admission that she took the victim into the bush and the immediate identification of the defendant by the victim while receiving treatment at Saint Mary’s Hospital, Urua Akpan.

The judge further observed that the defendant failed to provide any credible explanation regarding the alleged third party she claimed to have handed the child over to.

Evidence of Intent

The Court held that the circumstances clearly demonstrated an intention to kill.

“The defendant lured a vulnerable child away from the safety of a public market and into a secluded bush. The child sustained a deep cut to the neck and injuries to the eye.

“The neck is one of the most vital and vulnerable parts of the human body. A person who deliberately inflicts a deep cut on the neck of a helpless child must be presumed to intend the natural and probable consequences of such an act.

“The fact that the child survived does not negate the intention,” the court held.

Justice Effiong said that the prosecution had proved all the ingredients of the offence beyond reasonable doubt.

“The evidence of PW2 was direct, credible and substantially corroborated by surrounding circumstances. The defendant’s own admission that she took the child from the market into the bush constitutes a powerful link in the chain of evidence.

“Her attempt to shift responsibility to an unnamed and unidentifiable third party is unbelievable and incapable of creating any reasonable doubt,” the court held. 

Following the conviction, counsel for the defendant pleaded with the Court to temper justice with mercy and grant her a second chance.

However, Justice Effiong held that Section 276 of the Criminal Code prescribes a mandatory punishment of life imprisonment for attempted murder.

“This court lacks the jurisdiction to reduce the sentence prescribed by law. Based on the above, the defendant, Uwakmfon Isaac Jonah is hereby sentenced to confinement for life,” the court held.