According to a report by The Jerusalem Post on February 27, 2026, Iran’s primary targets in the event of a military confrontation with the United States would include Israel and American military installations across the Middle East, according to an analysis released Wednesday by the Alma Research and Education Center.
The assessment indicates that even if Israel does not directly participate in US-led strikes against Iran’s regime, Tehran could still choose to launch attacks against Israel. Such retaliation could involve the use of ballistic missiles and unmanned aerial vehicles, reflecting Iran’s existing military capabilities and prior operational patterns.
The report also highlighted the potential activation of Iran-backed groups throughout the region. Organizations aligned with Tehran, including the Houthis in Yemen and Hezbollah in Lebanon, may be mobilized as part of a coordinated response. According to Alma’s analysis, Hezbollah would likely assume the most significant operational role among Iran’s proxy forces if hostilities escalate.
Researchers noted that Iran could focus on a range of Israeli targets, including military facilities, key civilian infrastructure, airports, and densely populated urban centers. These potential objectives mirror locations previously targeted by Iranian forces during the 12-day conflict in June, suggesting continuity in Tehran’s strategic planning and retaliation doctrine.
Beyond conventional military operations, the analysis warned that Iran and affiliated groups might attempt to carry out sabotage missions or terrorist attacks inside Israel. Such activities could serve as an additional layer of retaliation following potential US strikes.
While the direct military effectiveness of these indirect operations may be limited, Alma assessed that their psychological impact could be substantial. Actions aimed at disrupting daily life or creating insecurity among civilians could weaken public confidence and “demonstrate penetration into the heart of the population,” Alma stated.See_More…